mồng tơi
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- Malabar nightshade / Malabar spinach: A common name for a species of climbing vine, Basella alba, cultivated as a leafy vegetable. Its leaves are soft, thick, and have a characteristic mucilaginous (slimy) texture when cooked.
- A leafy green vegetable: Refers specifically to the edible leaves of this plant, which are a popular ingredient in Vietnamese soups and stir-fries.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- Mẹ tôi thường nấu canh cua với rau mồng tơi. (My mother often cooks crab soup with Malabar spinach.)
- Rau mồng tơi có vị nhớt đặc trưng. (Malabar spinach has a characteristic slimy texture.)
Advanced Usage
- The phrase "nghèo nhớt mồng tơi" is an idiomatic expression used to describe extreme poverty, emphasizing a state of being so poor that one's poverty is as sticky and inescapable as the slimy texture of cooked leaves.
Variants and Related Words
- Rau mồng tơi (n): The most common way to refer to the vegetable, emphasizing it as a type of "rau" (leafy green/herb).
- Chợ có bán rau mồng tơi không? (Does the market sell Malabar spinach?)
- Mùng tơi (n): An accepted alternate spelling and pronunciation of the same word.
Synonyms
- Malabar spinach: The most common English name.
- Ceylon spinach: Another English name for the same plant.
- Vine spinach: A descriptive English name.
- Basella: The botanical genus name.
Related Idioms
- Nghèo nhớt mồng tơi: To be desperately poor; to be in a state of sticky, persistent poverty.
- Gia đình họ trước kia nghèo nhớt mồng tơi. (Their family was desperately poor in the past.)
- Malabar nightshade
- Nghèo nhớt mồng tơi, xem nghèo